Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): MEI 2026

Melampaui Aktualisasi Diri: Kritik Humanistik-Transendental atas Psikologi Abraham Maslow dan Rekonstruksi Teologis Masyarakat Tanpa Kekerasan

Azzumarda Azra (Universitas Islam Negeri K.H Ahmad Sidiq Jember)
Anisatul Hikmah (Universitas Islam Negeri K.H Ahmad Sidiq Jember)
Revilatur Rohima Kusi (Universitas Islam Negeri K.H Ahmad Sidiq Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 May 2026

Abstract

The rise of violence in contemporary society—whether in structural, symbolic, or digital forms—indicates a profound crisis in the paradigm of modern humanism, which has not been able to comprehensively address humanitarian problems. Humanistic psychology, pioneered by Abraham Maslow with the concept of self-actualization, offers an optimistic vision of human potential, but still leaves a gap in explaining collective social transformation and the dimension of spiritual transcendence. This research gap lies in the absence of systematic integration between humanistic-existential psychology with Islamic theology and Sufism in formulating a model for a non-violent society. This article uses an interdisciplinary theoretical approach that combines humanistic psychology, transformative theology, and Sufism as an analytical framework. The method used is qualitative-conceptual with a hermeneutic-critical analysis of classical and contemporary literature. The main argument of this study asserts that the concept of self-actualization is inadequate without a shift towards self-transcendence rooted in divine consciousness and inner transformation. Violence is understood as a manifestation of an existential and spiritual crisis that requires human ontological reconstruction. This article's scholarly contribution is to offer a new framework, the "Humanistic-Transcendental Nonviolence Framework," that integrates psychological, theological, and spiritual dimensions in building a nonviolent society. This framework not only expands Maslow's theory but also reactualizes Sufism as a basis for social praxis and provides a new direction for contemporary Islamic studies in responding to the global humanitarian crisis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jejakdigital

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin adalah jurnal elektronik dan cetak Open Access Journal yang diterbitkan oleh Indo Publishing setiap 6 kali dalam setahun menyediakan forum untuk mempublikasikan artikel penelitian asli, artikel review dari kontributor, dan berita teknologi baru mencangkup multidisiplin ...