SWAGATI: Journal of Community Service
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): July

Optimizing Family Role in Hypertension Management Through Education and Self-Monitoring

Hijrah Hijrah (Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia Kesdam XIV/Hasanuddin)
Hasbullah Ulla (Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia Kesdam XIV/Hasanuddin)
Ramluddin Udin (Puskemas Batua Makassar)
Nurwasilah Nurwasilah (Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia Kesdam XIV/Hasanuddin)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Jun 2026

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic condition that requires routine management to prevent long-term complications. One effective strategy is home blood pressure monitoring by patients with family support. This community service activity aimed to improve family knowledge and technical skills in performing self-monitoring of blood pressure for hypertensive patients. The program was conducted in a single session with 20 patients and their family members. The intervention included interactive education and hands-on training using digital sphygmomanometers. Evaluation was conducted through pre- and post-tests for knowledge, along with observation of self-monitoring skills. The results showed a significant increase in family knowledge scores from an average of 45% to 78%, with the majority of participants in the high category. Self-monitoring skills also improved, with 14 participants rated as good, 5 as moderate, and 1 as poor. These findings indicate that a single intensive educational and practical session effectively enhances family capabilities as active partners, emphasizing the importance of self-monitoring blood pressure in supporting home management of hypertension. It is recommended to continue with follow-up or refresher sessions to maintain skills and consistency in blood pressure monitoring at home.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

swagati

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences Other

Description

SWAGATI: Journal of Community Service is a journal that aims to be a medium of communication and scientific information resulting from community service. The scope of published articles includes studies on community empowerment in computer science, economics, social science, and technology. However, ...