Islam & Contemporary Issues
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)

Negosiasi Kesalehan dan Representasi Simbolik dalam Praktik Umrah Generasi Z di Era Media Sosial

Lyra Ella Sepfira (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Faisal Riza (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2026

Abstract

This study explores how Generation Z negotiates religious devotion and symbolic self-representation in the contemporary practice of umrah within digital culture. The research focuses on two central issues: the ways Gen Z interprets umrah as a spiritual journey and how religious intentions are balanced with the desire for online visibility. Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach, the study involved three Generation Z informants selected purposively based on their umrah experiences and social media engagement. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, including data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that umrah continues to function as a deeply personal religious experience that encourages spiritual reflection, emotional awareness, and behavioral transformation. At the same time, the ritual is also presented selectively through social media as part of identity construction and symbolic communication in digital spaces. This study contributes theoretically to discussions on digital religiosity by demonstrating that piety and symbolic expression among Generation Z are not mutually exclusive; instead, both are continuously negotiated within the intersection of spirituality, self-identity, and online culture in contemporary Muslim society.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ICI

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Social Sciences

Description

Islam & Contemporary Issues is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Medan Resource Center. The journal aims to facilitate academic articles and scholarly writings on empirical research in the field of Islamic studies. It is open to academics, students, researchers, and practitioners interested ...