International Journal of Elementary Education
Vol 9 No 4 (2025): November

Digital Literacy Comics as an Innovative Learning Medium in Indonesian Language Instruction at Elementary School

Dewa Ayu Meitha Dwipayanti (Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia)
Maria Goreti Rini Kristiantari (Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia)
Anak Agung Ayu Dewi Sutyaningsih (Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Nov 2025

Abstract

The limitations of engaging and contextual learning media remain a challenge in Indonesian language instruction at the elementary level. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a digital literacy based comic that is effective in enhancing students’ conceptual understanding of folktales. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) design using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Participants included elementary students involved in product trials. Data were collected through expert validation (content, instructional design, and media), individual trials, small-group trials, and student comprehension tests. Descriptive quantitative analysis assessed the media’s validity, practicality, and effectiveness, while a t-test examined its impact on learning outcomes. Results showed that the digital comic achieved average validation scores above 90%, was practical, and effectively improved both understanding and student engagement. These findings confirm that the integration of visual, narrative, and interactive elements not only enhances literacy and reading motivation but also strengthens moral understanding and critical thinking skills. The implication is that digital literacy-based comics can serve as an innovative, interactive, and contextual instructional model, supporting literacy development, character building, and 21st-century competencies among elementary students.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEE

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

The aim of the Journal of International Journal of Elementary Education is to provide an international forum for the sharing, dissemination and discussion of research, experience and perspectives across a wide range of education, teaching, development, instruction, educational projects and ...