Livestock and Animal Research
Vol 23, No 1 (2025): Livestock and Animal Research

The Effect of Glutathione (GSH) Supplementation in A Dilution Medium on The Quality of Saanen Goat Semen Stored at 5°C

CHOTIMAH, QUSNUL (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jan 2026

Abstract

Objective: This study investigated the effect of Glutathione (GSH) supplementation in a dilution medium on the quality of Saanen goat semen stored at 5°C.Methods: Semen samples were collected from 1.5-year-old Saanen goats twice weekly using an artificial vagina. Samples with motility >70% were diluted in egg yolk citrate extender and divided into four treatment groups: a control (0 mM GSH), and treatments with 1 mM, 3 mM, and 5 mM GSH in 1 mL egg yolk citrate. Diluted samples were stored at 5°C for 0, 24, 48, and 72 hours. The main variables assessed were motility, viability, and abnormality of the sperm. Data were analyzed using a 4x4 factorial ANOVA, with significant differences tested by DMRT at α = 0.05.Results: Results showed that Glutathione supplementation significantly improved sperm motility and viability (p˂0.05), although no significant effects were observed on sperm abnormalities (p˃0.05). Mean sperm motility (%) and viability (%) at 0 mM, 1 mM, 3 mM, and 5 mM GSH levels were recorded as 64.61±13.65 and 83.87±8.44; 69.93±13.57 and 88.00±5.40; 72.64±13.26 and 88.57±4.75; and 72.25±13.12 and 86.07±5.69, respectively. The storage time also significantly affected sperm motility and viability (p˂0.05), with Mean s for motility (%) and viability (%) at 0, 24, 48, and 72 hours of 82.07±8.78 and 91.27±3.34; 75.25±7.63 and 87.09±5.31; 66.93±8.7 and 84.80±6.37; and 55.17±11.52 and 83.35±9.20, respectively. No significant interaction was observed between Glutathione concentration and storage duration.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

lar

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Veterinary

Description

Livestock and Animal Research (Livest. Anim. Res.) publishes original research article in the field of livestock and other animal research. This journal previously titled as Sains Peternakan: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Peternakan and changed into Livestock and Animal Research in order to broaden the ...