Journal of Aquaculture Science
Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Journal of Aquaculture Science

The Characterization of Gold Nanoparticle (NP-AU) Biosynthesis with Bioreductor Chaetoceros calcitrans as a Disease Inhibitory Power of AHPND in Vannamei Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) : Bahasa Indonesia

Diva Desmieta (Airlangga University)
Sofiya Amalina (Airlangga University)
Dhea Puspita Hakim (Airlangga University)
Isac Muhamad Kahlil Gibran (Airlangga University)
Azizah Raihani Purnama (Airlangga University)
Prayogo (Airlangga University)
Arif Habib Fasya (Airlangga University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2024

Abstract

Indonesia is the third largest global shrimp exporter after Ecuador and India. Shrimp production increased by 21% from 1.21 million tons to 1.48 million tons in 2021-2022, but decreased to 1.097 million tons in 2023. This is thought to be due to AHPND (Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease). Our research aims to determine the biofabrication, characterization and effectiveness of gold nanoparticle biofabrication mediated by Chaetoceros calcitrans as an antibacterial against AHPND in white shrimp. The method used is experimental. The findings were the antibacterial potential of gold nanoparticle biofabrication mediated by C. calcitrans as an AHPND drug in vaname shrimp. Based on the research results, biofabrication was successfully formed with UV-vis characterization at a wavelength of 533 nm, in the FTIR test the AU3+ group was successfully reduced by the bioactive compound C. calcitrans. The results of the SEM and TEM tests showed that nanoparticles were dominated by a spherical shape, the particle size according to the PSA test was 8.25 nm and the XRD test answered that Np-Au crystallization had formed with the appearance of a high intensity peak.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JoAS

Publisher

Subject

Description

The Journal of Aquaculture Science (JoAS) is a medium for exchanging information and scientific work in the field of Aquaculture published by the Aquaculture Study Program, Faculty of Health, Medicine, and Life Sciences (FIKKIA) Airlangga University at Banyuwangi. Published scientific works ...