Journal of Aquaculture Science
Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Journal of Aquaculture Science

Artificial Fertilization Techniques in Bronze Featherback (Notopterus notopterus): First Report and Preliminary Findings

Asep Permana (Research Centre for Conservation of Marine and Inland Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No.8, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10340, Indonesia)
Agus Priyadi (Research Centre for Conservation of Marine and Inland Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No.8, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10340, Indonesia)
Lukman (Research Centre for Conservation of Marine and Inland Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No.8, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10340, Indonesia.)
Bastiar Nur (Research Centre for Fishery, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No.8, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10340, Indonesia.)
Sulasy Rohmy (Research Centre for Fishery, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No.8, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10340, Indonesia)
Sawung Cindelaras (Research Centre for Fishery, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No.8, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10340, Indonesia)
Rendy Ginanjar (Research Centre for Conservation of Marine and Inland Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No.8, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10340, Indonesia.)
Ainulyakin Imlani (Departement of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries, Mindanao State University Tawi-Tawi College of Technology and Oceanography, Boheh Sallang, Sangá—Sangá, Bongao, 7500 Tawi-Tawi, Philippines.)
Darmawan Setia Budi (4Study Program of Aquaculture
Department of Health and Life Sciences
Faculty of Health, Medicine, and Life Sciences
Universitas Airlangga
Jl. Wijaya Kusuma No.113, Banyuwangi, East Java 68425, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Apr 2025

Abstract

The Java-native bronze featherback (Belida Jawa), Notopterus notopterus, has been designated as a protected species under limited protection status by the Decree of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of Indonesia No. 83 of 2024, with captive breeding efforts undertaken for conservation and aquaculture to meet increasing consumer demand. This study provides a preliminary evaluation of artificial fertilization techniques in N. notopterus, focusing on hormone-induced spawning using Ovaprim™. The objective was to determine the effectiveness of hormone injection, optimal egg stripping timing, and hatching success under controlled water quality conditions. Two female broodstock received different dosages of Ovaprim™, and successful egg stripping was conducted after a 41-hour latency period. Fertilization rates of 30% and 11.23% were observed for the first and second females, respectively; however, hatching success remained extremely low at 0.52% for the first female, with no larvae hatching from the second. Despite maintaining water quality parameters such as temperature, pH, conductivity, and total dissolved solids within acceptable limits, the poor hatching rate suggests that additional factors, including ammonia concentration and dissolved oxygen levels, may have impacted embryonic development. This study establishes a foundational basis for artificial reproduction in N. notopterus, emphasizing the need for further research to optimize hormone protocols, sperm viability, and environmental conditions. These findings contribute to the advancement of aquaculture strategies for the conservation and sustainable management of this ecologically important species.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JoAS

Publisher

Subject

Description

The Journal of Aquaculture Science (JoAS) is a medium for exchanging information and scientific work in the field of Aquaculture published by the Aquaculture Study Program, Faculty of Health, Medicine, and Life Sciences (FIKKIA) Airlangga University at Banyuwangi. Published scientific works ...