JELL (Journal of English Language Learning
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)

The Effectiveness of Total Physical Response (TPR) in Improving English Instruction Comprehension for Sixth-Grade Students

Muchammad Sofyan Firman Syah (Universitas Harkat Negeri)
Syaefani Arif Romadhon (Politeknik Harapan Bersama)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Nov 2025

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the effectiveness of the Total Physical Response (TPR) method in increasing sixth-grade students' understanding of English instructions. The background of this study was the low ability of students at SD Muhammadiyah 1 Brebes to respond to teacher commands without translation. This study employed a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design, specifically the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample consisted of 16 sixth-grade students selected through purposive sampling in the academic year 2025. Data were collected using a listening comprehension test administered before and after the treatment. The data analysis revealed a significant improvement in student performance. The mean score of the pre-test was 52.18, while the mean score of the post-test increased to 80.31. The results indicate that the TPR method successfully helped students internalize English meaning through physical movement and reduced their learning anxiety. It is concluded that Total Physical Response is an effective strategy to enhance listening comprehension and student engagement among young learners.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jell

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Journal of English Language Learning (JELL) is a peer-reviewed journal published in Indonesia by English Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Majalengka. This journal is published twice a year: November and June. The scopes of the journal include, but not ...