Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): April

A hybrid systematic review and bibliometric analysis of character education in science and social studies

Fadilla Aisah Nurikhsani (Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang)
Wasino Wasino (Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang)
Eko Handoyo (Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang)
Sarwi Sarwi (Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Apr 2026

Abstract

Character education is increasingly crucial amid growing social complexity. However, its integration within science and social studies remains fragmented. This study aims to map research trends, identify dominant character values, and examine key gaps in this field. A hybrid approach combining a systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis was applied to 131 Scopus-indexed articles (2016–2025). The findings reveal a growing body of research with a fragmented yet interconnected intellectual structure. Five categories of character values were identified, with social–civic and moral–ethical values as the most dominant, followed by scientific, environmental, and social–emotional values. Six main pedagogical approaches were integrated learning, project-based learning, and citizenship-based approaches. Key gaps include the absence of an integrated conceptual framework, limited use of experimental and longitudinal designs, and insufficient development of context-sensitive character assessment tools. These findings highlight the need for more integrated models, rigorous research designs, and practical strategies to support effective character education in science and social studies.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JPFKIP

Publisher

Subject

Education Other

Description

Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (Primary: Journal of Elementary Teacher Education) is a peer-reviewed journal on education and teacher training. This journal encompasses original research articles and review ...