Proximal: Jurnal Penelitian Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2026

Penerapan Strategi Diversifikasi dalam Pembentukan Portofolio Optimal Menggunakan Model Markowitz

Suriani M (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bulukumba)
Dian Firmayasari S (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bulukumba)
Harianto Harianto (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bulukumba)
Nur Sipa (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bulukumba)
Serli Alifia (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bulukumba)
Dirman Dirman (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bulukumba)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Investments made by investors are generally influenced by the level of return and risk. Therefore, to address this risk, investors can conduct an analysis in advance by diversifying their portfolios. The purpose of this study is to form an optimal portfolio using the Markowitz model so that it can be used as a basis for investment considerations. The data used in this study is secondary data, namely monthly stock data from four companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period January 2025 - January 2026 and whose shares are listed on the Liquid 45 (LQ45) index, obtained from the official Yahoo Finance website. The results of the study show that there are three portfolios that fall into the category of optimal portfolios based on the Markowitz efficient portfolio concept, namely portfolio 1 (a combination of PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk and PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk stocks), with the highest expected return of 10.47% and a risk of 8.12%. Portfolio 3 (a combination of PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk and PT Bank Central Asia Tbk stocks), which offers a balance between return and risk with the same value of 7.45%. Portfolio 5 (a combination of PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk and PT Bank Central Asia Tbk shares), with the lowest risk level of 5.92% and an expected return of 5.69%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

proximal

Publisher

Subject

Mathematics

Description

Proximal publishes research results, literature studies, and scientific papers on mathematics and mathematics education. Published scientific studies include Mathematics Teaching, Development of Mathematics Education, Mathematical Sciences, Applied Mathematics, Actuarial Mathematics, and related ...