Journal of Current Studies in SDGs
Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): December

Principal Management in Forming Teacher Character: Aligning School Governance with SDG 4 and SDG 8

Al Hadi (State University of Surabaya)
Dewie Tri Wijayanti Wardoyo (State University of Surabaya)
Amrozi Khamidi (State University of Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jul 2026

Abstract

Objective: This study examines the principal's management in shaping teacher character, which is the foundation for realizing a school culture with integrity and sustainability. Method: This research was conducted with a qualitative approach through a multi-site study design, involving observation, in-depth interviews with principals, teachers, and students, as well as document review. Data were analyzed using cross-case analysis techniques to reveal the principal's management patterns in shaping teacher character. This study aims to analyze: (1) Planning, (2) Organizing, (3) Implementation; and (4) Supervision of the principal in shaping teacher character in managing schools at SMP Negeri 3 Krian, Sidoarjo.  Results:  1) Planning: The Principal of SMP Negeri 3 Krian applies flexible, contextual, and participatory methods through intensive communication between school members. 2) Organizing: The Principal of SMP Negeri 3 Krian applies a collaborative and humanistic approach that prioritizes interpersonal communication and a sense of family to increase teachers' sense of belonging. 3) Implementation: The Principal of SMP Negeri 3 Krian applies a persuasive, cultural, and humanistic approach through informal communication to build a harmonious work environment. 4) Supervision: The Principal of SMP Negeri 3 Krian chooses a humanistic and interpersonal approach through informal observation and open personal coaching. Novelty: This research places the context of teacher character formation as the primary focus, not merely as a supporting variable for improving competence or performance. This focus offers a novel contribution because teacher character is the foundation for creating a school culture of integrity and sustainability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JOCSIS

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

Description

The Journal of Current Studies in SDGs is a scholarly journal dedicated to publishing the latest research, reviews, and analyses related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This journal aims to serve as an academic platform for researchers, scholars, and practitioners contributing to the ...