JUTEQ (JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR)
Vol. 3 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR (JUTEQ)

KONSEP SABAR DALAM AL-QUR’AN: STUDI TAFSIR TEMATIK TERHADAP AYAT-AYAT SABAR

Attoriq Islami Pasha (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten)
Muhammad Fahrul Ihsan (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten)
Hikmatul Luthfi (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the concept of sabr patience in the Qur’an through a thematic exegesis approach by analyzing verses related to patience. In modern psychological studies, the concept of patience is often associated with resilience, emotional regulation, and self-control, but it tends to focus primarily on psychological aspects. Meanwhile, the Qur’an views sabr as a broader concept because it integratively encompasses spiritual, emotional, and social dimensions. Therefore, this study is conducted to construct a conceptual understanding of sabr from a Qur’anic perspective. This study employs a qualitative approach using the thematic exegesis method (tafsir maudhu‘i). The research data consist of Qur’anic verses related to the concept of sabr, which are analyzed through a process of thematic categorization based on semantic relevance. To strengthen the interpretation, this study refers to classical and contemporary exegetical works, such as Tafsir Ibn Kathir, Tafsir Al-Qurtubi, and Tafsir Al-Misbah. The findings show that the concept of sabr in the Qur’an is divided into three main themes: (1) sabr as a spiritual strength, related to steadfastness of faith and belief in Allah’s help; (2) sabr as emotional regulation and self-control, functioning as a religious coping mechanism in facing life’s pressures; and (3) sabr as social relations and solidarity, emphasizing the importance of empathy, tolerance, and mutual advice in social life. These findings indicate that sabr from a Qur’anic perspective is not only understood as the ability to endure trials, but also as a process of self-transformation that comprehensively integrates spiritual, emotional, and social dimensions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JUTEQ

Publisher

Subject

Description

JUTEQ: JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR adalah jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel penelitian yang mencangkup interdisipliner terkait teologi, kajian agama, sejarah peradaban Islam dan tafsir. Kajian yang terkait pada bidang teologi sepeti Teologi -- teologi sistematika, etika, teologi sejarah, liturgi, teologi ...