Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)

THE UNSTABLE SIGN DŪD: A BARTHESIAN DOUBLE DECONSTRUCTION OF ANTHROPOCENTRIC AND ECOLOGICAL MYTHS IN “AL-DŪDAH”

Tafkur Bahril Wahid (Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Muhammad Azwar (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta)
Muhammad Syafi' Putra Prayoga (Al-Azhar University, Cairo)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2026

Abstract

In Ḥasan ‘Abd al-Mawjūd’s short story “al-Dūdah”, a single Arabic word, dūd, carries meanings that contradict one another. The same word names a maggot, an earthworm, and a parasitic pinworm, and across the narrative it passes from disgust to a companion, a food, a pollutant, and at last a sovereign. This study asks how one unstable sign becomes the ground on which two opposed worldviews compete for authority. Using a qualitative-descriptive method and Roland Barthes’s tiered model of signification, it examines all sixteen occurrences of dūd and dūdah across denotation, connotation, and myth. At the denotative level, the sign is an unstable hypernym that stands, by metonymy, for organic nature in its cycle of decay. At the connotative level, it fragments across the characters and then converges again on that cycle. At the level of myth, the text sets the Myth of Anthropocentric Control against the Myth of Ecological Sovereignty. Both myths naturalize their claims through one shared mechanism and break against one shared material limit. The study offers double deconstruction, a method that reads two opposed myths with a single instrument and grants neither the status of settled truth.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

allais

Publisher

Subject

Arts Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Arabic linguistic and literary studies which include; Arabic Linguistic, Arabic Literature, Modern Standard Arabic, Arabic Second Language Acquisition, Arabic Translation (subtitling ...