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Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
ISSN : 29855179     EISSN : 29640709     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22515/allais.v1i1.5541
Core Subject : Education, Art,
Arts Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Arabic linguistic and literary studies which include; Arabic Linguistic, Arabic Literature, Modern Standard Arabic, Arabic Second Language Acquisition, Arabic Translation (subtitling –dubbing)
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 42 Documents
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دراسة تحليليّة بيانية في ديوان الإمام علي بن أبي طالب لعبد الرحمن المصطاوي من ناحية الاستعارة Dani Yanti, Ana
Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v1i1.5541

Abstract

Sayyidina Ali bin Abi Talib r.a.'s poetry. written and compiled by Abdurrahman al Mushthowi is one of the most famous poems. The poem contains a lot of wisdom and advice, so that many Muslims have quoted the verse and used it as a lesson. However, quite a lot of Muslims do not really understand the meaning contained in these verses, because these verses contain quite a lot of majaz isti'arah. Therefore, with this research, it is hoped that Muslims can better understand the meaning contained in Sayyidina Ali bin Abi Talib r.a's verse. In this study, the researcher focused on two types of isti'arah, namely isti'arah tashrihiyah and makniyyah. The type of research method in this research is qualitative research. After sorting through the documents and data relating to isti'arah tashrihiyyah and makniyyah, the writer then analyzes the data and describes it. The result of this research is that the writer finds 15 stanzas of isti'arah tashrihiyyah, and 22 stanzas of isti'arah makniyyah.
تحليل الشعر "زهر اللوز او أبعد" لمحمود درويش الدرسة السيمائية ريفاتير Munawarah, Nisaul
Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v1i1.5542

Abstract

The problem in this research is the hidden meaning contained in Mahmoud Darwish's collection of poems entitled Almon Yang Blooms and Other Things. This study aims to describe (1) heuristic and hermeneutic readings, (2) matrices, models, and variants in Mahmoud Darwish's collection of poems entitled Almon Yang Mekar and other things on the theme "Aku". Based on the data sources studied, the researchers found signs that indirectly have meaning. The results of heuristic readings on each title in the theme of "I" show that this poem tells about the poet's feelings in facing the war that occurred in his country which is expressed through several seasons such as autumn, spring, and winter. Then the poet's hermeneutic reading has a hope in his country that is not necessarily achieved. The matrix on the theme of "I" is a poet who hopes for happiness in the midst of war. The model for the “I” theme is Blooming Almonds. The model is transformed into variants, namely variants I, II, III.
القيم النضالية الشخصية الرئيسية في رواية في سبيل التاج لمصطفي لطفي المنفلوطي: تحليل سوسيولوجي الأدب Vita Diana, Ermawati
Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v1i1.5543

Abstract

The problem in this research is the value of the struggle of the main character contained in the novel Fi Sabili at-Taj by Mushtafa Luthfi al-Manfaluthi. The purpose of this research is to find out, describe, and analyze the values ​​of the struggle of the main character in the novel Fi Sabili at Taj by Mushtafa Luthfi al Manfaluthi in solving the problems at hand. Based on the source of the data studied, the researcher found the value of the struggle shown by the main character. The results of this study are that there are eight values ​​of struggle, namely the value of self-sacrifice, the value of unity, the value of respect, the value of patience and the spirit of never giving up, the value of cooperation, the value of love for the country, the value of hard work and the value of national spirit. The novel Fi Sabili at-Taj contains a good story about the struggle to defend the nation and state so that it can build the character of defenders of the nation and state.
تفكيك أدوار الشخصيات في رواية "حمار الحكيم" لتوفيق الحكيم Shobron, Muhammad
Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v1i1.5544

Abstract

This study examines the role of several characters in the novel Himar Al Hakim by Taufiq Al Hakim with a deconstruction approach strategy. The purpose of this study is to determine the transformation of the role of the characters formed in the novel Himar Al Hakim by Taufiq Al Hakim through the interpretation using the deconstruction approach. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. In this study, researchers used document analysis as a data collection technique. To check the validity of the data, researchers used persistence techniques in observation. The data analysis technique in this study will use content analysis techniques. After applying deconstruction of meaning through contradictory meanings in Himar Al Hakim's novel, it is found that Beik as a well-known writer has several bad traits based on his daily behavior, such as not listening to other people's words, disrespecting others, not having a firm stand, a person who lazy, and always shy away from responsibility. Also found were several roles of marginal figures who could become important figures because they motivated Beik through these important roles, namely the director, haji, and the cameraman's wife.
شعر"دع الأيام" في ديوان الإمام الشافعى (دراسة تحليلية السيميائية لشارلز موريس) Aula, Munib
Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v1i1.5545

Abstract

This study focuses on الإمام Syafi'i's poem entitled "Da'il Ayyam" with the semotic analysis of Charles Morris. This study aims to determine and describe the meaning of the sign contained in the poem "Da'il Ayyam" written by Imam Al-Shafi'i. This research is a descriptive-analytical research, which is a systematic decomposition of the data obtained, providing understanding and interpretation so that readers can understand it well. without intending to draw general conclusions or generalizations. In this thesis, the researcher concludes that according to Morris's semiotic theory, from the general syntactic level, the number of insyyyah tholabiyyah is the number of insyyyah tholabiyyah, while the specific syntax is dominated by the 'atof' structure and the terms of answer. From the semantic level, it is the semantics of المرجعي, namely humans and all the events they face in the world. And from the pragmatic level, it is pragmatic in terms of background, namely Imam Shafi'i's life journey to accept destiny.
خطبة طارق بن زياد قبل فتح الأندلس (دراسة تحليلية التأويلية) Anas Rulloh, Mohammad
Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v1i1.5546

Abstract

This study discusses the meaning and interpretation in the text of Tariq bin Ziyad's sermon before the conquest of Andalusia with the interpretation or hermeneutic analysis method. The purpose of this study is to uncover the explicit and implicit meanings of Tariq bin Ziyad's sermon text before the conquest of Andalusia. This research uses the type of library research, because most of the data and sources of this research come from books and documents. The researcher uses the document study method in his research as a data collection method. As for verifying the validity of the data, the researchers used triangulation techniques. Using descriptive analysis in analyzing the data after analyzing the interpretation in the text of Tariq bin Ziyad's sermon before the conquest of Andalusia. We know that this sermon contains motivation, advice and wisdom.
Makna Toleransi Dalam Al-Qur’an dan Bibel (Analisis Intertekstualitas Julia Kristeva) Wijaya, Roma
Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v1i2.5549

Abstract

Indonesia has a variety of cultures, especially recognized religions, namely Islam, Protestantism, Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism, which are the joint task of realizing mutual respect without hatred. Religion has a dual role and function that can be constructive and destructive. Constructively able to support humans to live in one unity, live steadfastly, harmoniously and peacefully. In contrast to the destructive nature of religion, it can lead to polemics for the destruction of unity and even break the ties of blood brotherhood which has an impact on a conflict with a religious background making it difficult to predict the outcome. . This paper describes the opinions of the two major religions in Indonesia, namely Islam and Christianity, which explore the meaning and principles of tolerance based on the Qur'an and the Bible. This type of research is qualitative. The theory used in this study applies Julia Kristeva's intertextuality theory. This theory will dialogue the meaning of tolerance that is in the construction of the verses of the Qur'an and the Bible. The results of this study will show the existence of a modified principle of the Qur'an which shows the concept of tolerance according to the historical context. Parallel principle which reveals the harmony of meaning of tolerance between the Qur'an and the Bible. The Qur'an forbids us to force others to enter. Religious tolerance according to Christianity is still conveying the truth of the teachings of Christian beliefs, but respecting the truths of other religions.
ترجمة التعبير الإصطلاحي المعلق بالأفعال المتعدية بحرف جر في كتاب وصف الجنة والنار لوحيد عبد السالم بالي Fatikhin, Roro
Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v1i2.5633

Abstract

The translation is a process of transferring messages from one language to another by looking at the structure and context that exists in the original language and the target language. With the translation process, a nation can recognize the existence of the culture and character of other nations. So that between the two cultures will not easily misunderstand their respective cultures. The main problem that we often encounter in translation is that in the source language, in this case Arabic, it has many forms of verbs that have many meanings in the target language, so that the process of transferring messages in the target language requires a good accuracy of selection. The exact meaning and equivalent of words in the target language. Therefore, the author will try to find the meaning of these words by using a semantic approach in order to obtain better translation results in accordance with the existing context. The semantic theories that will be used by the author include: Lexicon Semantic Theory, Grammatical Semantics, and Contextual Semantics. From this research, the writer found that many verbs were connected with the letter jar and then gave rise to new, more contextual meanings.
The Indonesian grammatical interference in daily Arabic conversation by the students of the Al-Munawwarah Islamic Boarding School, Jombang: التدخّل النحوي والصرفي للغة الإندونسية في محادثة اللغة العربية اليومية لدى طلبة معهد المنورة الإسلامية جومبانج Amiq Al-Amin, Ahmad; Kholisun Nashoih, Afif
Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v1i2.5662

Abstract

Di antara problematika yang dihadapi para pembelajar bahasa Arab adalah sulitnya melepaskan diri dari kuatnya pengaruh bahasa Ibu dalam menggunakan bahasa Arab. Problematika ini menjadikan penuturan berbahasa Arab menjadi seperti berbahasa Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk interferensi bahasa yang terjadi dikalangan para santri di Pondok Pesantren Al-munawaroh Jombang. Sebagai penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis desain deskriptif, penelitian ini difokuskan terhadap data-data berupa tuturan para santri yang diperoleh melalui observasi. Kemudian data tersebut dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode padan intralingual. Hasil yang menunjukkan bahwas interferensi bahasa Indonesia yang terjadi pada dialog para santri Pondok Pesantren Al-Munawaroh meliputi interferensi sintaksis dan morfologi. Interferensi sintaksis terjadi pada 4 aspek, yaitu interferensi aspek introgatif, aspek frasa nomina non adjektif, dan aspek frasa nomina adjektif. Sementara interferensi morfologi terjadi pada 3 aspek, yaitu interferensi aspek kala, interferensi aspek perubahan verba berdasarkan nomina, dan interfernsi aspek jamak.
تحليل الأفعال الكلامية الإلوكوسية في حوار الرسوم المتحركة الفربي Nurfajrin Hasan, Sri; Susilo, Joko
Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v1i2.5674

Abstract

This research has two objectives. The first objective is to describe the form of illocutionary speech acts in the dialogue of the cartoon film "al-Farabi" by Abu Giyas. The second objective is to find out the function of illocutionary speech acts in the dialogue of the cartoon film "al-Farabi" by Abu Giyas. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive analysis method. The data source of this research is the dialogue of the film "al-Farabi" by Abu Giyas. The research data are oral data containing illocutionary speech acts which include the form of illocutionary speech acts and the function of illocutionary speech acts in the dialogue film "al-Farabi" by Abu Giyas. The data collection technique used the listening method with the free-of-conversation listening technique followed by a transcript, and the last one was the note-taking technique. The validity of the data is done by using the persistence of observation of triangulation theory. The conclusion from the results of this study is related to illocutionary speech acts seen from the aspect of form and function. In the dialogue of the film "al-Farabi" found five forms of illocutionary speech acts, namely Assertive, Directive, Expressive, Commissive and Declaration. Judging from the function of illocutionary speech acts, the dialogue of the film "al-Farabi" has various functions. Assertive illocutionary speech acts have the functions of stating, suggesting, claiming, affirming, and complaining. The form of directive illocutionary speech acts has the functions of ordering, commanding, pleading, and recommending. Expressive illocutionary speech acts have the functions of praising, expressing sadness, thanking, and apologizing. The form of commissive illocutionary speech acts has the function of promising and offering something. The illocutionary speech act form of declaration has the function of surrender.

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