JIPI (Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi)
Vol 11, No 1 (2026)

EFFECTIVENESS OF USING AI-BASED CHATBOT FOR LIBRARY INFORMATION SERVICES AT SMAN 9 BANDAR LAMPUNG

Hutami Annastasya (Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung)
Ahmad Basyori (Unknown)
Irva Yunita (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based chatbot compared to conventional methods in library information services at SMAN 9 Bandar Lampung. The research method uses an experimental quantitative approach with an Intact-Group Comparison design. The study population consisted of 1,102 students, with a sample of 92 respondents selected using the Slovin formula. The experimental group used a WhatsApp Business-based AI chatbot, while the control group used conventional services. Data were collected through a 1–5 Likert scale questionnaire that was valid and reliable (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.786). Prerequisite tests using Shapiro-Wilk and Levene's Test showed that the data were normally distributed and homogeneous. The results of the independent sample T-test showed t = 7.285 with a significance of 0.000 (p < 0.05), so H₁ was accepted. Descriptive analysis showed that the experimental group (M = 48.30) achieved the "effective" category for all indicators, while the control group (M = 38.65) was in the "neutral" category for the indicators of information speed and service availability without time constraints. In conclusion, the use of AI-based chatbots through WhatsApp Business has proven to be more effective than conventional services in improving the quality of library information services.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jipi

Publisher

Subject

Library & Information Science

Description

JIPI (Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi) is a journal of Library and Information Science published by the Library and Information Science Department of Social Sciences Faculty, State Islamic University of Sumatera Utara (UIN Sumatera Utara) Medan. The journal covers all issues in librarianship ...