Jurnal Bio-Geo Material Dan Energi
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Bio-Geo Material and Energy (BiGME), June 2026

Comparison of Equations of State in Thermodynamic Simulation of Multicomponent Natural Gas Using DWSIM

Yulia, Khairani (Unknown)
Haviz, Muhammad (Unknown)
Ramandani, Adityas Agung (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

The selection of a thermodynamic property package strongly affects the prediction of fluid properties in process simulation, particularly for non-ideal multicomponent natural gas systems. This study evaluates the influence of pressure on the compressibility factor (Z), density, heat capacity (Cp), and molar enthalpy of a natural gas mixture using several equations of state (EOS) in DWSIM. The gas mixture consisted of methane (CH4), carbon dioxide (CO2), ethane (C2H6), and nitrogen (N2), simulated at 25 °C with pressure variations from 1 to 50 atm. An initial evaluation was performed on several DWSIM property packages to identify stable and relevant models. The analysis focused on five EOS models: Peng-Robinson (PR), Soave-Redlich-Kwong (SRK), Peng-Robinson-Stryjek-Vera 2 (PRSV2-VL), Peng-Robinson/Lee-Kesler (PR/LK), and Peng-Robinson 1978 (PR78). Increasing pressure reduced Z from approximately 0.998 to 0.866 and increased density up to about 46 kg/m3. Heat capacity increased to approximately 2.22 kJ/kg.K, while molar enthalpy became more negative at high pressure. PR and PR78 produced the most consistent predictions, whereas PRSV2-VL and PR/LK showed the largest deviations in Z and molar enthalpy, respectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bigme

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy

Description

The journal publishes research papers in the all the fields of: Study of energy materials, sourced from plants (Bio-materials) Study of materials sourced from plants and animal including post harvest and food technology (Bio-materials) Study of materials sourced from mining materials (Geo-materials) ...