International Journal of Literature and Language Studies
Vol. 5 No. 6 (2026): International Journal of Literature and Language Studies

OPTIMIZATION OF HYDROCHEMICAL PRECIPITATION PROCESSES FOR THE SELECTIVE RECOVERY OF HIGH-PURITY NICKEL (II) FROM METALLURGICAL TECHNOGENIC SOLUTIONS

Abdullayeva Nigina Abdulhakimovna,Mirzakhmedov Rustamjon Mirxamidovich,Abduqahharova Nilufar Ikrom q (Almalyk State Technical Institute Department of Chemical Technology 2nd-year student, Scientific supervisor Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Chemical Sciences, Associate Professor, Almalyk State Technical Institute, Head of the Department of “Mathematic)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jun 2026

Abstract

This research focuses on the optimization of the hydrochemical precipitation process to selectively recover high-purity nickel (II) from complex multicomponent technogenic solutions generated at the "Almalyk MMC" JSC. Following the sequential extraction of copper and cobalt, the remaining nickel-bearing liquor was systematically treated using sodium hydrogen phosphate (Na2HPO4) in a controlled acetic acid (CH3COOH)buffer system. Experimental trials were conducted to evaluate the influence of pH, temperature, reaction kinetics, and stoichiometric reagent ratios on the crystallization efficiency of nickel phosphate (Ni3(PO4)2 The optimal process parameters were established at a pH range of 4.5–5.0, a temperature spectrum of 20–25°C, and a precipitation duration of 10–15 minutes, resulting in a distinct green crystalline matrix. The structural configuration, chemical purity, and crystalline phase variations of the recovered nickel precipitates were comprehensively validated using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), and Spectrolab M10 optical emission profiling. The developed hydrochemical framework offers a high-selectivity, low-energy, and environmentally sustainable technological pathway for the production of industrial-grade nickel salts from secondary metallurgical waste streams.Keywords: Nickel precipitation; Chemical technology; Hydrochemistry; Crystalline phase; ICP-OES; Waste valorization.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijlls

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

The mission of the International Journal of Literature and Language Studies (IJLLS) is to provide readers with the development of language studies in linguistics and literature. In addition to manuscripts that center on the study, we welcome manuscripts on a wide range of topics relating to the ...