AL JABAR: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Matematika
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Juli

ANALISIS KUALITAS SOAL PILIHAN GANDA DALAM ASESMEN SUMATIF MATEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN TEORI TES KLASIK

Annisa Nur Azizah (UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta)
Fuad Luky Atmaja (UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jul 2026

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the quality of objective test items used in summative assessments for mathematics based on classical test theory. This study will examine the aspects of difficulty, discriminative power, and the effectiveness of distractor options. The method used in this study is a descriptive quantitative approach involving 57 students from classes VIII A1 and VIII B as participants. The data used in this study were taken from 25 multiple-choice items on the summative assessment for the first semester of the 2025/2026 academic year, which were then analyzed using Microsoft Excel. The analysis results showed that the majority of items (56%) fell into the “moderate difficulty” category, while 40% were categorized as easy and 4% as difficult. In terms of discriminative power, 56% of the items fell into the “good to very good” category; meanwhile, 16% of the items were found to have low discriminative power. The effectiveness of distractors indicated that 70.67% of distractors functioned effectively, and 80% of the exam questions had good to very good distractor quality. Overall, this assessment tool is of good quality; however, some questions need to be revised to ensure more accurate and appropriate measurement of student skills.”

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Al-Jabar

Publisher

Subject

Mathematics

Description

Al Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Matematika is an open access and peer-reviewed journal of Mathematics and Mathematics Education published by the Prodi Tadris Matematika STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo. This journal is published twice a year (June and December) in both print and online ...