Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn)
Vol 20, No 3: August 2026

Development and effectiveness of a 7Es-based interactive science pocket for grade 6 digestive system learning

Af-Ida S. Saipoden (Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology)
Sittie Haifah M. Pascan (Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology)
Monera A. Salic-Hairulla (Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology)
Vanjoreeh A. Madale (Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology)
Christine Mae B. Tecson (Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2026

Abstract

Despite the availability of various instructional resources, teaching abstract biological concepts like the human digestive system remains a challenge for elementary learners due to their developmental stage and the limitations of traditional textbooks. In response, this study aimed to develop and validate the 7Es Learning Pocket (LeaP), an innovative, portable instructional material anchored in the constructivist approach and structured around the 7Es instructional model—elicit, engage, explore, explain, elaborate, evaluate, and extend. The study adopted the 4D model (define, design, develop, and disseminate) and engaged 42 grade 6 students from a public elementary school, along with expert science teachers for validation. During the development phase, qualitative feedback from learners and expert validators guided iterative refinements of the LeaP, with experts rating it “very satisfactory” in content, format, organization, and information accuracy. Quantitative evaluation included paired samples t-test comparing pretest and posttest scores of 42 learners, revealing significant improvement from a mean of 7.12 to 16.79 (t=18.36, p0.001). Additionally, 81-90% of learners demonstrated “very satisfactory” procedural knowledge across all 7Es activities. Learner perception data further affirmed high satisfaction, engagement, and perceived usefulness of the material. These findings confirm that the 7Es LeaP is a well-validated and effective instructional tool that enhances conceptual understanding and promotes active learning in elementary science education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

EduLearn

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

Description

Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) ISSN: 2089-9823, e-ISSN 2302-9277 is a multi-disciplinary, peer-refereed open-access international journal which has been established for the dissemination of state-of-the-art knowledge in the field of education, teaching, development, instruction, ...