LIMNOTEK
Vol. 32 No. 1 (2026)

Quantitative Prediction of Spirulina platensis Biomass Using UV-Vis Spectrophotometry

Fajar Sumi Lestari (universitas indonesia/BRIN)
Agustino Zulys (Departement of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java 1624, Indonesia)
Awalina Satya (Research Center for Limnology and Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), KST Ir. Soekarno, Cibinong, Bogor, 16911, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jun 2026

Abstract

Spirulina platensis has become a promising feedstock for the synthesis of several industrially important biomolecules, including proteins, lipids, and carotenoids. However, significant technological obstacles pertaining to optimization, growth monitoring, and biomolecule extraction in Spirulina remain despite advancements in industrial-scale microalgae production and biomolecule harvesting. Standard techniques used for microalgal biomass and biomolecules monitoring include FTIR spectroscopy, colorimetric techniques, and manual cell counting. However, these techniques have drawbacks, particularly processing time and handling errors. This paper seeks to establish an operational equation that effectively relates measured absorbance (or optical density, OD) to the dry weight of Spirulina platensis microalgae using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The wavelengths of 680, 750, and 565 nm were selected based on the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll-a, as well as the wavelengths at which absorbance does not reach its peak. The best results were obtained at a wavelength of 680 nm with the equation y = 1.2759x + 0.1512, with an R² value of 0.9914. This technique allows for more accurate measurement of Spirulina platensis dry weight and total biomass.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

limnotek

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering Environmental Science

Description

The journal establishes an integrated understanding of the interface between natural processes of water resources and inland water ecosystems with their human domains. Incorporating broad themes concerning ecology of inland water ecosystems and perspectives regarding sustainable utilizations of the ...