JURNAL JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar)
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): November

Examining the effect of the case method on critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, and communication skills among pre-service elementary teachers

Intan Safiah (Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh)
Muhammad Yunus (Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh)
Ahadin Ahadin (Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh)
Tursinawati Tursinawati (Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study examined the effects of the Case Method on students’ 4C skills, critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, and communication, within the context of Indonesian pre-service elementary teacher education. A quantitative quasi-experimental approach employing a posttest-only nonequivalent group design was used. The participants consisted of 107 second-semester students enrolled in the Elementary Teacher Education Program at Syiah Kuala University, divided into an experimental group (Case Method) and a control group (conventional instruction). Data were collected through observation sheets and performance-based assessments and analyzed using descriptive statistics and one-way ANOVA. The findings revealed significant differences between the two groups in collaboration (F = 9.621, p = .003), critical thinking (F = 15.487, p < .001), communication (F = 5.764, p = .020), and creativity (F = 18.214, p < .001). Students in the Case Method group achieved higher scores in collaboration, critical thinking, and creativity, whereas communication scores were slightly higher in the conventional group. These findings suggest that the Case Method is particularly effective in fostering higher-order thinking, creativity, and collaborative competencies among pre-service teachers. The study contributes empirical evidence supporting the integration of case-based learning into teacher education programs to strengthen 21st-century skills development.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

JPSD

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar (JPSD) dengan ISSN : 2356-3869 (printed) e-ISSN: 2614-0136. JPSD mempublikasikan makalah yang berisi hasil penelitian tentang pendidikan dasar, gagasan konseptual, kajian dan aplikasi teori, tulisan praktis, pengajaran sekolah dasar. Naskah akan diterbitkan 2 kali ...