Jurnal Realitas Sosial
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Realitas Sosial

The Role of The MPU In Preventing Violations of Islamic Law

Helmi Helmi (Syiah Kuala University, Aceh Province, Indonesia)
Nofriadi Nofriadi (Syiah Kuala University, Aceh Province, Indonesia)
Afrijal Afrijal (Syiah Kuala University, Aceh Province, Indonesia)
Nurul Kamaly (Syiah Kuala University, Aceh Province, Indonesia)
Wira Auna Ghina (Syiah Kuala University, Aceh Province, Indonesia)
Nurmalisa H. Chawari (Institute of Home Affairs Governance, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study comprehensively examines the role of the Majelis Permusyawaratan Ulama (MPU) in preventing violations of Islamic Sharia, with a focused case study in Aceh. The research is guided by institutional governance theory and conflict mediation concepts .The study traces the historical development of Islam in Aceh, the rationale behind establishing MPU, and the multifaceted challenges faced by the government and the ulama in enforcing Sharia law. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with key MPU members (Ustadz M. Khalis and Ustadz M. Husen), document analysis, and extensive field observations across various strategic areas in Aceh. Findings indicate that MPU, as an authoritative and consultative council of ulama, plays a critical role in interpreting Islamic law, issuing fatwas on issues such as khalwat and public morality, advising governmental bodies, and facilitating public deliberation forums to manage interpretative conflicts. Moreover, MPU functions as a mediator between state and society in Sharia-related issues, ensuring that policies are reflective of both traditional values and contemporary socio-political needs. Strategic recommendations include enhancing institutional capacity, implementing robust oversight mechanisms, and formulating adaptive, inclusive policies that resonate with present-day cultural and technological advancements.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jrs

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Description

urnal Realitas Sosial is a journal that publishes scholarly articles in the social humanities. Our mission is to advance knowledge in the social sciences by providing a platform for academics, researchers, and practitioners to share innovative ideas, empirical research, and theoretical ...