Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
Vol 3, No 12 (2026): July 2026

Hubungan Antara Kepercayaan Diri dengan Body Image Remaja Perempuan Pengguna Media sosial Instagram

Boy Herdian (Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya)
Hema Dayita (Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the relationship between body image and self-confidence among adolescent female Instagram users in Bekasi City. Adolescence is a developmental period characterized by increased attention to physical appearance and intensive use of social media, which may influence individuals' perceptions of their bodies. A positive body image is believed to support the development of higher self-confidence, whereas a negative body image may contribute to lower self-confidence. This study employed a quantitative approach with a correlational research design. The population consisted of female adolescents aged 17–22 years who actively used Instagram and resided in Bekasi City. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 125 participants. The instruments used were a Body Image Scale based on Cash's theory and a Self-Confidence Scale based on Lauster's theory. Data were analyzed using Spearman's rho correlation test. The results showed a significant positive relationship between body image and self-confidence among adolescent female Instagram users (? = 0.6632; p 0.001). The correlation coefficient indicated a strong relationship between the two variables. These findings suggest that the more positive an adolescent's body image is, the higher her level of self-confidence. Conversely, a more negative body image is associated with lower self-confidence. Therefore, the research hypothesis was accepted, indicating that there is a positive and significant relationship between body image and self-confidence among adolescent female Instagram users.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Socius

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is a multi and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic research journal serving the broad social sciences community. The journal welcomes excellent contributions that advance our understanding on a broad range of topics including anthropology, sociology, ...