Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education (JDLDE)

Demystifying AI Hallucinations in Philippine Education: A Literature Review

Lexxus Dominic Tamaño (Gordon College, College of Education, Arts and Sciences, English Department, Olongapo City, Philippines.)
Eliz Gueneverre Guintu (Gordon College, College of Education, Arts and Sciences, English Department, Olongapo City, Philippines.)
Anne Jamille Carlos (Gordon College, College of Education, Arts and Sciences, English Department, Olongapo City, Philippines.)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This literature review examines AI hallucinations in the context of Philippine education. Drawing from studies published between 2023 and 2026, it presents research-based insights into how AI-generated inaccuracies influence teaching, learning, and academic practices. The review explores three major themes: AI hallucinations and Philippine education, academic impacts and risks, and pedagogical implications. It highlights concerns regarding misinformation, fabricated references, inaccurate content generation, and the challenges these pose to educational quality and academic integrity. Overall, this paper aims to provide educators, students, and researchers with a clearer understanding of the opportunities and challenges associated with the growing use of artificial intelligence in educational settings. The findings suggest that while AI tools can enhance accessibility, efficiency, and learning support, their effectiveness depends on users’ ability to critically evaluate AI-generated outputs and use them responsibly. Ultimately, this review advocates for a balanced and informed integration of artificial intelligence in Philippine education through the promotion of AI literacy, critical thinking, and ethical technology use.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JDLDE

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Computer Science & IT Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

The Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education (JDLDE) aims to provide space for teachers, postgraduate students, Ph.D. candidates, lecturers, and researchers in publishing their work or research results. Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education (JDLDE) publishes research results ...