Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026

Hubungan Occupational Balance dengan Faktor Risiko Gangguan Kardiovaskular pada Mahasiswa

Hendri Kurniawan (Jurusan Terapi Okupasi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta)
Haryanti Haryanti (Jurusan Terapi Okupasi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2026

Abstract

Background: The university environment influences students' activity patterns, which impact occupational balance. Occupational balance is related to health and well-being. Blood pressure is an indicator of cardiovascular risk, influenced by a person's activity patterns. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between occupational balance and blood pressure as a risk factor for cardiovascular disorders in students. Methods: The study used a quantitative observational method with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at the Occupational Therapy Department of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health, Surakarta. The study population was second and third-year students of the Applied Bachelor of Occupational Therapy Study Program, with a sample of 218 people (total sampling). The occupational balance (OB) variable was measured using the Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ), while blood pressure was measured using a digital sphygmomanometer. Data were analyzed using the Pearson test and linear regression using SPSS version 25. Results: The majority of study subjects had good OB (89.4%), and normal blood pressure (61.9%). Good OB tended to have normal blood pressure (67.7-68.7%). OB was significantly negatively correlated (p<0.05) with both systolic (r=-0.463) and diastolic (r=-0.542) blood pressure. OB affected systolic blood pressure by 21.4% (Y=154.60-1.288X), while diastolic blood pressure was affected by 29.6% (Y=107.91-1.029X). Conclusion: Occupational balance was significantly negatively correlated with blood pressure in the moderate category in college students. OB affected both systolic and diastolic blood pressure in college students. Keywords: Students, Occupational Balance, Blood Pressure, Cardiovaskular.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtwb

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

Description

Journal of Speech and Language Therapy contains research studies in the areas of: Speech production Language Fluency Voice Resonance Cognition Feeding and swallowing Aural habilitation/rehabilitation Augmentative and alternative communications Developmental psychology Mental health Occupational and ...