Al-Imam : Journal on Islamic Studies, Civilization And Learning Societies
Vol 7 No 1 (2026)

Tradisi Ma Anta Do’a dalam Perayaan Maulid Nabi Muhammad SAW Perspektif Sosiologi Hukum Islam di Nagari Ganggo Hilia Kecamatan Bonjol

Pansil Eka Putra (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2026

Abstract

The Ma Anta Do'a tradition is a local form of celebration of the Prophet's Birthday (Mawlid al-Nabi) practiced by the Muslim community in Ganggo Hilia Village, Bonjol District, Pasaman Regency. This tradition involves each family's obligation to bring a jamba (food dish) to the mosque and the restriction of women's entry after the procession. This study aims to analyze the implementation of this tradition from the perspective of the sociology of Islamic law. The study used a qualitative approach with field research, while data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that this tradition serves as a means of strengthening social solidarity, preserving local culture, and expressing love for the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). However, several practices within this tradition raise normative issues, particularly regarding the obligation to bring a jamba and the restriction of women from entering the mosque. From the perspective of Receptie Exit, customary practices must remain in line with Islamic law. Within the concept of 'urf, the obligation to bring a jamba can be categorized as 'urf sahih as long as it does not burden the community, while restricting women from entering the mosque has the potential to be 'urf fasid' because it contradicts the principle of justice in Islam. This research emphasizes the importance of reconstructing religious traditions while maintaining harmony between local culture and Islamic legal values.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

imam

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

Description

Multidisciplinary journal on Islamic Studies, Civilization and Learning Societies. This journal is a 2nd generation publication published by IDRIS Darulfunun Institute (published before under the same name in the 1920s). The ultimate objective of this journal is to disseminate knowledge in Islamic ...