Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu
Vol 10 No 3 (2026): Article in Press

Model Hibrid Tri Pramana dan Bloom's Digital Taxonomy Untuk LMS Pendidikan Agama Hindu Berorientasi HOTS

I Wayan Wira Darma (Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan)
L. Eka M. Julianingsih P. (Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan)
Gede Agus Jaya Negara (Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2026

Abstract

The development of Learning Management Systems (LMS) oriented toward Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) that integrate local Hindu wisdom remains highly limited, and the digitalization of Hindu religious education in higher education has yet to be supported by a pedagogical framework that synthesizes Hindu epistemology with contemporary learning taxonomies. This study aims to develop, validate, examine the practicality of, and measure the effectiveness of a hybrid pedagogical model that synthesizes Tri Pramana epistemology with Bloom's Digital Taxonomy as the framework of an LMS for Hindu religious education. A Design and Development method employing the ADDIE framework was applied, involving two content experts, two media experts, eight lecturers, and 86 students from the Hindu Religious Education Study Program at IAHN Mpu Kuturan. Data were collected through validation questionnaires, response questionnaires, and HOTS achievement tests, then analyzed using mean scores, percentages, and N-gain. Expert validation indicated that the model was highly valid, with a mean score of 4.50, while the practicality test yielded positive responses from lecturers (91.20%) and students (88.75%), categorized as highly practical. The effectiveness test revealed an increase in mean scores from 52.35 (pretest) to 86.67 (posttest), and classical learning mastery rose from 34.88% to 91.86%. The overall N-gain reached 0.72 (high), with a graduated pattern of C6 Creating (0.80), C5 Evaluating (0.72), and C4 Analyzing (0.64), demonstrating that the greatest improvement aligned with the Anumana Pramana phase. The five-stage reasoning structure of Anumana Pramana, supported by e-portfolio, digital debate forums, and collaborative evaluation rubrics, most effectively cultivated HOTS.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPAH

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education

Description

Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu (E-ISSN 2579-9843) is a peer-reviewed journal published Jayapangus Press. The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the research results that have been achieved in the area of Hindu Science and Religious Studies. Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu, particularly ...