Jurnal Rivet: Riset dan Invensi Teknologi
Vol 6 No 01 (2026): Juni 2026

ASESMEN RISIKO BENCANA GEMPA TERHADAP PERUMAHAN WARGA DI KOTA PADANG

Rafki Imani (Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang)
Rita Nasmirayanti (Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Putra Indonesia “YPTK” Padang)
Farhan Febrizoni (Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Putra Indonesia “YPTK” Padang)
Deded Eka Sahputra (Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Putra Indonesia “YPTK” Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

The building of Boarding houses are one form of urban housing with relatively high vulnerability to disasters, especially in densely populated and earthquake-prone areas such as Padang City. This study aims to evaluate the level of disaster risk in boarding house buildings through the integration of structural, non-structural, and non-technical assessments. The research was conducted using a descriptive quantitative approach based on a case study of a two-story boarding house in Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City. Data were collected through field observations, visual documentation, and interviews with the building owner. Risk assessment was carried out using a semi-quantitative method with hazard, vulnerability, and impact parameters on a scale of 1–5. The analysis results show that the main structure of the building is in fairly good condition, but hairline cracks were found on the walls, evacuation routes are narrow, and there is no availability of fire extinguishers, evacuation signs, or emergency response SOPs. The risk value for earthquake hazards is 73.4 (very high category), while for fire hazards it is 58.7 (high category). These findings indicate that the high level of risk is more influenced by weaknesses in non-structural and non-technical aspects compared to the condition of the main structure. This study emphasizes the importance of a mitigation approach that integrates physical improvements to the building with the enhancement of residents’ capacity and preparedness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

RIVT

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

Publishing research article that related to Civil Engiineering area. Jurnal Rivet merupakan Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah yang diterbitkan Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Dharma Andalas yang terbit 2 (dua) kali dalam setahun. Penyunting menerima kiriman naskah hasil kajian dan ...