Journal of Ushuluddin and Islamic Thought
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): December

Beyond the Nāsikh-Mansūkh Paradigm: A Maqāṣidī Reading of the Qur’anic Verses on Bequests and Inheritance

Supriyadi, Imam (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jul 2026

Abstract

Classical Qur’anic exegesis has predominantly interpreted the relationship between the bequest verse (Q. al-Baqarah [2]:180) and the inheritance verses (Q. al-Nisā’ [4]:11–12) through the doctrine of nāsikh–mansūkh, assuming that legal coherence requires textual abrogation. While this paradigm has profoundly shaped Islamic legal thought, it has also constrained alternative hermeneutical models capable of preserving the normative integrity of both texts. Addressing this issue, this study reconstructs the nāsikh–mansūkh paradigm through a tafsīr maqāṣidī approach. Employing qualitative library research, the study integrates linguistic, contextual, comparative exegetical, and maqāṣid-oriented hermeneutic analyses of classical and contemporary Qur’anic exegesis. The findings demonstrate that the relationship between the two sets of verses is not abrogative but takāmul maqāṣidī (maqāṣidic complementarity), in which inheritance establishes the normative structure of wealth distribution while bequest functions as a flexible ethical mechanism that safeguards distributive justice in circumstances beyond the reach of fixed inheritance rules. Rather than treating nāsikh–mansūkh as the cancellation of legal validity, this reconstruction reframes it as the progressive realization of shared normative objectives. The study therefore proposes an alternative epistemological model for interpreting intertextual legal relationships in the Qur’an, offering a more coherent, justice-oriented, and context-sensitive framework for contemporary Islamic legal hermeneutics.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

juit

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Ushuluddin and Islamic Thought (JUIT) is an international peer-reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Ushuluddin and Philosophy, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. This journal serves as a global academic platform for research in Islamic Thought, Islamic Politics, Religious Studies, Sufism, ...