ELP (Journal of English Language Pedagogy)
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): ELP (Journal of English Language Pedagogy)

MENERJEMAHKAN “RANTAU DEN PAJAUH”: PERUBAHAN MAKNA BUDAYA DAN IDEOLOGI TERJEMAHAN DALAM TERJEMAHAN AI GOOGLE

Yulia Oktafia Jasman (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)
Veni Roza (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)
Widya Syafitri (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jul 2026

Abstract

        This study examines translation ideology and cultural meaning shifts in the Minangkabau song Rantau Den Pajauah translated into English using Google Translate. The study used a qualitative descriptive method with 20 lyric lines as the primary data. Each source line was compared with its English output and classified using Molina and Hurtado Albir’s translation technique framework, cultural meaning shift analysis, and Venuti’s concepts of domestication and foreignization. The findings show that literal translation is the most frequent technique, appearing in 7 of 20 lines. Adaptation appears in 5 lines, while modulation and equivalence each appear in 4 lines. The analysis also shows that culturally specific expressions such as rantau, uda, harato, anak dagang, kasiah, and cinto undergo cultural reduction, semantic simplification, and partial weakening of metaphorical meaning. Ideologically, the translation tends toward domestication because Google Translate generally converts Minangkabau cultural expressions into more familiar English expressions. The study concludes that Google Translate can produce readable translations, but it still requires human post-editing to preserve cultural meanings in literary and regional song translation

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Journal Info

Abbrev

elp

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

ELP (Journal of English Language Pedagogy) focuses on teaching English as a Foreign Language and is not limited to the areas of Education and Linguistics in general. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and literature, including: English language teaching and ...