Journal of Education Action Research
Vol 10 No 1 (2026): February

The Role of Teacers in Adressing Bullying Among Fifth Grade Students

Ummi Latifah Anis Ma'Shumah (Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama, Jepara, Indonesia)
Muhammad Misbahul Munir (Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama, Jepara, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Feb 2026

Abstract

Bullying in elementary schools represents a serious and escalating concern that directly affects students’ psychological, social, and academic development. This study aims to analyze the roles undertaken by teachers in addressing bullying among fifth-grade students, encompassing preventive efforts, intervention strategies during incidents, and follow-up actions provided to both victims and perpetrators. A descriptive qualitative research design was employed. The primary participants consisted of two fifth-grade teachers from Class A and Class B, while supporting participants included 23 students from Class A and 21 students from Class B. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis followed an interactive model comprising three stages: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The findings reveal that bullying at SDN 1 Karangaji Jepara manifests in three primary forms physical, verbal, and social each exerting significant negative effects on students’ psychological well-being and learning motivation. The results further demonstrate that teachers played a pivotal and effective role in addressing bullying through individualized strategies implemented in Class V A and a collective, class-based approach applied in Class V B. These strategies enhanced students’ willingness to report incidents, fostered empathy, and contributed to a safer classroom environment. The study underscores the critical importance of strengthening teachers’ roles and promoting sustained collaboration between schools and parents to establish safe, inclusive, and supportive learning environments.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JEAR

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Journal of Educational Action Research is concerned with exploring the dialogue between research and practice in educational settings. This journal publishes accounts of a range of action research and related studies, in education and across the professions, with the aim of making their outcomes ...