Jurnal Chemurgy
Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Chemurgy-Juni 2026

CHOLINE CHLORIDE BASED NATURAL DEEP EUTECTIC SOLVENTS FOR THE SELECTIVE EXTRACTION OF HESPERIDIN FROM ORANGE PEEL WASTE: A REVIEW

Azhar, Aqil Maulana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Industrial citrus processing generates massive volumes of by-products, including peels and seeds, which are rich sources of the bioactive flavonoid hesperidin. This study utilizes a review of Scopus-retrieved secondary data to evaluate the effectiveness of choline chloride-based natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES) for selective hesperidin recovery. Results indicate that specific NADES formulations can outperform traditional organic solvents in yield, while polyol-based hydrogen bond donors provide superior recovery and long-term stability for hesperidin compared to acidic alternatives. Extraction performance is optimized by managing solvent viscosity and mass transfer through a controlled water content of 20% to 30% (w/w) and temperatures between 50°C and 80°C. Finally, high recyclability and retention rates exceeding 96% over multiple cycles demonstrate the economic and environmental feasibility of these green solvents, supporting the transition toward a sustainable circular bioeconomy.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

TK

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science

Description

Jurnal Chemurgy is published by Department of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, University of Mulawarman. This journal dedicated to the topics that relevant to Chemical Engineering, such as Energy, Thermodynamics, Optimization Process & Sustainable Process, Process Control, Material ...