AL-ADABIYA: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan
Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan

Faith at Work: How Religiosity Shapes Employee Engagement, Solidarity, and MSME Performance in Palu, Indonesia?

Sinollah (Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang, Indonesia)
Rr. Hesti Setyodyah Lestari (Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang, Indonesia)
Hasan Bisri (Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang, Indonesia)
Doni Teguh Wibowo (Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang, Indonesia)
Andia Kusuma Damayanti (Universitas Wisnuwardhama Malang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Jun 2026

Abstract

The sustainability of organizational performance among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Palu, Indonesia, is increasingly linked to the transcendental values held by employees. This study examines how religiosity influences employee engagement, community solidarity, and workplace performance, specifically addressing the theoretical gap in how spiritual beliefs shape organizational outcomes within the MSME sector. Drawing on Social Exchange Theory (SET) and Self-Determination Theory (SDT), this research explores the mechanism by which religious values—such as moral duty, prayer, and ethical mindfulness—contribute to a meaningful work environment. A quantitative approach was employed to analyze survey data collected from MSME employees across Palu, using path analysis to evaluate structural relationships among variables. The findings reveal that religiosity serves as a "spiritual contract" that fosters strong community connections and heightened moral responsibility, both of which drive job satisfaction and productivity. Specifically, the study demonstrates that when personal faith-based values align with MSME objectives, employees experience greater autonomous motivation and resilience in balancing work-life challenges. Furthermore, the results highlight that religious teachings promote empathy and collective well-being, significantly enhancing team solidarity within local enterprises. This research contributes to Organizational Behavior and Workplace Spirituality by recognizing religiosity as a strategic factor in fostering a supportive, inclusive, and resilient MSME ecosystem in Palu, Indonesia. The study suggests that integrating spiritual values into business practices can nurture long-term organizational success and employee well-being in local enterprise contexts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

adabiya

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Other

Description

Al-Adabiya merupakan jurnal ilmiah lintas tema sebagai integrasi pendidikan, persoalan kebudayaan dan keagamaan yang terbit dua kali dalam setahun. Jurnal Al - Adabiya merupakan media pemikiran kritis intelektual para civitas akademika yang menggali, meneliti dan mempublisikasi sebagai karya yang ...