Jurnal Pendidikan Edutama
Vol 13 No 2 (2026): July 2026

EFL Students' Difficulties in Applying Lexical Inferencing Strategies in Reading Authentic Literary Texts

Muhammad Syafrizal Amrul (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Intan Permata Hapsari (Universitas Negeri Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2026

Abstract

While lexical inferencing helps EFL learners deduce words, it frequently fails with authentic literature due to figurative language and cultural nuances. This qualitative study investigated the inferencing difficulties of English Education students reading familiar and unfamiliar literary texts. Data from five purposively selected students were gathered via task-based questionnaires and interviews, then analyzed using Miles et al.'s (2018) interactive model and Nassaji's (2003) taxonomy. Results showed that despite using various strategies, students consistently encountered failures. They often fell for false lexical anchors caused by polysemy and rarely self-corrected. Furthermore, strong storyline engagement led to "narrative prediction," prompting students to guess meanings based entirely on plot logic before attempting linguistic analysis. Because these errors persisted across both texts, this study concludes that inferencing breakdowns stem from literary prose complexity rather than text unfamiliarity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Jurnal Pendidikan Edutama

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Edutama Journal of Education (Jurnal Pendidikan Edutama) is double -blind peer reviewed open access journal that provides publication of articles in all education field. it aims to promote excellence through the dissemination of high-quality research finding in provide a platform scientists and ...