Journal Of Business, Finance, and Economics (JBFE)
Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Juni : Journal Of Business, Finance, and Economics (JBFE)

Pengaruh Struktur Aktiva, Struktur Modal, dan Perputaran modal Kerja terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada PT Astra International Tbk periode tahun 2010-2025

Bonefasius Dayung (Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika)
Fazhar Sumantri (Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika)
Theysa Shalani Pratiwi (Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2026

Abstract

PT Astra International Tbk operates in the trading, services, and automotive industries. This study aims to examine the effect of Asset Structure, Capital Structure, and Working Capital Turnover on Financial Performance, measured by Return on Assets (ROA), at PT Astra International Tbk during the 2010–2025 period. The research employed a quantitative method using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 20. The sample was determined through purposive sampling using a saturated sampling method based on the company's financial statements over a 16-year period. Secondary data were obtained from books, scientific journals, and published financial reports. The partial test results indicate that Asset Structure (t-value = -1.430; significance = 0.178 > 0.05), Capital Structure (t-value = 1.569; significance = 0.143 > 0.05), and Working Capital Turnover (t-value = 1.150; significance = 0.273 > 0.05) do not have a significant effect on financial performance. Simultaneously, the F-test results show that the calculated F-value of 3.222 is lower than the F-table value of 3.490, with a significance level of 0.061 > 0.05. These findings demonstrate that the three independent variables, both individually and collectively, do not have a significant effect on the financial performance of PT Astra International Tbk. These findings confirm that Asset Structure, Capital Structure, and Working Capital Turnover are not the primary factors influencing the financial performance of PT Astra International Tbk. Therefore, the company should focus on optimizing other more dominant factors to enhance profitability and achieve sustainable financial performance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbfe

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Journal Of Business, Finance, and Economics (JBFE) adalah jurnal ilmiah peer review yang diterbitkan oleh Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara. Jurnal JBFE terbit dalam dua edisi dalam setahun, yaitu edisi Juni dan Desember. Kontributor Jurnal JBFE berasal dari peneliti, akademisi (dosen dan ...