Inovasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Pendidikan
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Inovasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Pendidikan

PENERAPAN METODE GBL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF MATERI PECAHAN KELAS 4 SDN KELEYAN 1 BANGKALAN

Dimas Agung Saputro (Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura)
Muhammad Syahrul Alim (Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura)
Ika Dian Rahmawati (Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2026

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of the Game-Based Learning (GBL) method in improving the cognitive learning outcomes of fourth-grade elementary school students on fraction material. The research employed a quantitative approach using a one-group pretest-posttest design involving 20 students as the research sample. Data were collected through pretest and posttest assessments and analyzed using the N-Gain test, Shapiro–Wilk normality test, and Paired Sample t-test. The results indicated an improvement in students' cognitive abilities after participating in game-based learning, as evidenced by the increase in the average score from 63.5 on the pretest to 84.9 on the posttest. The N-Gain analysis produced an average score of 0.61, which falls into the moderate category, with 25% of students achieving a high level of improvement and 75% achieving a moderate level. The normality test showed that the data were normally distributed, with significance values of 0.551 for the pretest and 0.498 for the posttest, both exceeding the 0.05 threshold. Furthermore, the Paired Sample t-test yielded a t-value of 57.410, which was greater than the t-table value of 2.093, with a significance value of 0.000, indicating a statistically significant effect of the implementation of the Game-Based Learning method on students' learning outcomes. Therefore, the Game-Based Learning method can serve as an effective instructional alternative, as it enhances students' understanding through more interactive, engaging, and enjoyable learning activities.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

inovasi

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

INOVASI : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Pendidikan is the scientific journal of educational research. The journal publishes articles about the research results in the field of education both in the broad sense (general education) or specific (refers to certain fields of study). Specifically, the ...