Journal of Educational Sciences
Vol. 10 No. 6 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences

The Influence of Leadership Style, Compensation, and Organizational Culture on Job Satisfaction at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Pekanbaru

Jabarullah Jabarullah (Magister Pedagogi, Direktorat Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, 65144, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Jun 2026

Abstract

Integrated empirical investigation of the organizational factors shaping teacher job satisfaction within Islamic value-based private vocational schools remains scarce in the existing literature. This study examined the simultaneous influence of leadership style, compensation, and organizational culture on teacher job satisfaction at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Pekanbaru, a Muhammadiyah-based vocational institution recognized as a Center of Excellence, offering a novel perspective on how Islamic institutional values mediate the relationship among these three determinants. A quantitative survey design was adopted, engaging all 74 employees as respondents through census sampling. Instruments were validated using Pearson correlation and Cronbach Alpha reliability testing. Data were analyzed through multiple regression with partial t-tests, while the F-test confirmed the simultaneous significance of the model and R² indicated the collective explanatory power of the independent variables. Results revealed that leadership style (t = 2.869, sig. = 0.005), compensation (t = 2.026, sig. = 0.047), and organizational culture (t = 2.886, sig. = 0.005) each exerted a positive and significant influence on teacher job satisfaction. The Muhammadiyah school context, grounded in Akhlakul Karimah and da'wah-oriented professional ethics, provides a distinctive framework through which leadership, compensation, and culture collectively cultivate educator satisfaction beyond conventional organizational settings.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JES

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Library & Information Science Other

Description

JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: ...