Proceedings of International Conference on Psychological Studies
Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of International Conference on Psychological Studies (ICPSYCHE)

The Role of Social Support and Resilience in Prison Inmates: Literature Study

Gemilang Dian Permata Artika Sari (Master of Psychology, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia)
Paulina Kurniadi (Master of Psychology, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia)
Siti Muslimah (Master of Psychology, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia)
Dian Veronika Sakti Kaloeti (Master of Psychology, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia)
Hastaning Sakti (Master of Psychology, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Oct 2022

Abstract

People who violate legal norms and are sentenced to criminal penalties will live their daily lives in Correctional Institutions whose conditions are much different from people's lives. So it requires resilience and social support in undergoing detention. This study aims to determine the role of social support and resilience in research. This study uses a literature study method by reviewing research articles from 2012 to 2021 visited at Springer Link, Science Direct, Semantic Scholar, and Google Scholar. From the search results on four search sources, 10 relevant journals are obtained for further review. The articles reviewed are in English, research participants are prisoners, use a quantitative research design, and focus on social support and resilience in research. From ten journals reviewed, the key is that resilience has an important role in life in prison and can be influenced by several factors, namely support from the environment, spirituality, self-esteem, and self-acceptance. Social support is important for work to facilitate the transition, and avoid recidivism and is very helpful for reducing health morbidity, life satisfaction, and social adjustment to prison. Resilience and social support are protective factors for the mental health of prisoners while in prison, and resilience can mediate the relationship between social support and mental health.

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Journal Info

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picis

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Description

Proceedings of the International Conference on Psychological and Interdisciplinary Studies (PICIS) is an international peer-reviewed conference proceedings published by International Journal Labs. The proceedings provide an academic platform for researchers, lecturers, professionals, policymakers, ...