Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan
Vol 26 No 2 (2026)

Pengaruh Cemaran Mikroplastik Polipropilena (PP) Terhadap Pertumbuhan 2 Varietas Jagung Lokal Madura

Marchel Putra Garfansa (Universitas Islam Madura)
Agus Hadiyanto (Universitas Islam Madura)
Yenni Arista Cipta Ekalaturrahmah (Universitas Islam Madura)
Iswahyudi Iswahyudi (Universitas Islam Madura)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the growth responses of two local Madurese maize varieties, Talangu and Elos, grown in media contaminated with polypropylene (PP) microplastics, and to identify the variety that showed better adaptive capacity during the early growth stage. The experiment was conducted using a 2 × 2 factorial completely randomized design with three replications. The tested factors consisted of maize variety, namely Talangu and Elos, and growth media condition, namely without PP contamination and with PP contamination. Observations were carried out at 5, 10, and 15 days after sowing on plant height, number of leaves, root length, and plant fresh weight. The results showed that polypropylene microplastic contamination affected the growth responses of both varieties, although the magnitude of the effect varied depending on the observed parameter. In general, the Talangu variety exhibited better growth performance in plant height, root length, shoot fresh weight, and root fresh weight, whereas the Elos variety was relatively better at maintaining leaf number under contaminated conditions. These findings indicate that plant responses to polypropylene contamination are parameter-specific and influenced by varietal differences. Based on the overall early growth responses, the Talangu variety can be considered more tolerant to polypropylene microplastic contamination than the Elos variety.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPPT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes scientific articles from agricultural disciplines covering Plantation crops, Food crops and horticulture, food Technology, Agriculture biology and agribusiness. Articles published in the Journal of Applied Agriculture may ...