Journal of Action Research in Education
Vol. 3 No. 3: 2026

The Improving Grade V Students' Learning Outcomes in Fraction Multiplication through the Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) Learning Model.

Aqilah Husnul Khuluqiyyah (Yarmouk University)
M. Farhan Zaky (Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura, Jawa Timur, Indonesia)
Alya Aulia Faiza (Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura, Jawa Timur, Indonesia)
Siti Maghfiroh (Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura, Jawa Timur, Indonesia)
Badhar Satria Pratama (Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura, Jawa Timur, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to improve fifth-grade students' mathematics learning outcomes on fraction multiplication through the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) cooperative learning model at UPTD SDN Socah 1. This classroom action research was conducted in two cycles consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects were 34 fifth-grade students. Data were collected through learning outcome tests, classroom observation, interview, and documentation. The results showed that students' learning outcomes improved from Cycle I to Cycle II. In Cycle I, the average score was 48.82 with a mastery percentage of 17.65%. After improvements in guidance, group management, learning media, and concept reinforcement were applied in Cycle II, the average score increased to 80 with a mastery percentage of 85.29%. These findings indicate that the STAD cooperative learning model can improve students' understanding, participation, collaboration, and learning outcomes in fraction multiplication. Therefore, STAD is effective as an alternative instructional model for improving mathematics learning outcomes in elementary school.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jare

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

Journal of Action Research in Education (JARE) is concerned with exploring the dialogue between research and practice in educational settings. The considerable increase in interest in action research in recent years has been accompanied by the development of a number of different approaches: for ...