Asian Journal of Applied Education
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): July 2026

Development of Student Activity Sheets (SAS) Using Mind Mapping Strategy to Enhance Creative Thinking Skills in the Topic of Buffer Solutions

Fernanda Febrya Ayu Putri (Surabaya State University)
Mitarlis (Surabaya State University)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to develop a Student Activity Sheet (SAS) using mind mapping strategies that can be applied as a learning tool to enhance students’ creative thinking skills in the topic of buffer solutions. This study employs a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), with a focus on the Develop stage. A limited pilot test was conducted at State Senior High School 22 Surabaya involving 36 11th-grade students using a One-Group Pre-Test Post-Test design. Feasibility was evaluated based on validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The SAS was deemed valid by three validators with a mode of ≥ 4 on all aspects of content and construct validity. In terms of practicality, the average lesson implementation reached 97.83%, student activity 98.82%, and student response 96.67%, all categorized as highly practical. Regarding effectiveness, the pre-test and post-test for mind mapping showed an average N-gain score of 0.76 (high category), while creative thinking skills showed an average N-gain score of 0.72 (high category). These results indicate that SAS with the mind mapping strategy is suitable for use as a learning tool to enhance students’ creative thinking skills regarding buffer solutions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ajae

Publisher

Subject

Education Mathematics Other

Description

Asian Journal of Applied Education (AJAE) is a scholarly, peer-reviewed journal published by Formosa Publisher that provides a platform for unpublished articles on contemporary educational issues. It encourages debate, both theoretical and practical, on a wide range of topics representing various ...