Jurnal Pendidikan Educandum
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan Educandum

Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Keislaman dalam Pembentukan Karakter: Analisis Integratif Muhaimin-Lickona di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Indonesia

Miyarsi Miyarsi (Program Pascasarjana Pendidikan Agama Islam, IAI Pangeran Dharma Kusuma Indramayu)
Nuni Oktaviani (IAI Pangeran Dharma Kusuma Indramayu, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Jul 2026

Abstract

Character education in the digital disruption era requires approaches that transcend cognitive knowledge transfer. This study aims to analyze the role of educators in internalizing Islamic values for character formation in public elementary schools and to test the relevance of Muhaimin’s internalization model in the context of children's cognitive development. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation at UPTD SDN 1 Haurgeulis, Indonesia (January–June 2025). Participants were selected via purposive sampling (1 principal, 5 teachers, 6 students, 4 parents). Data analysis utilized the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The findings reveal that exemplary behavior (uswah) and religious habituation serve as epistemological bridges connecting the abstract understanding of Islamic values with students' concrete moral actions. Integrating Muhaimin’s value internalization theory (transformation, transaction, transinternalization) with Lickona’s character education dimensions (moral knowing, feeling, action) produces a comprehensive framework explaining how religious values transform into character dispositions. Theoretically, this study revises Muhaimin’s transinternalization concept by incorporating concrete habituation variables to accommodate Piaget’s concrete operational stage in elementary students. Practically, public elementary schools must restructure school culture into a moral ecosystem involving a tripartite synergy (school, family, community) to counter the negative impacts of digital culture.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpe

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Jurnal Pendidikan Educandum (P-ISSN: 2528-3499 , E-ISSN: 3032-5684) is a peer-review journal published by Department of Islamic Education, IAI PDK Indramayu, twice a year on January and July. The focus of journal is Islamic education studies, and the scopes of journal are: 1. Student competency of ...