Jurnal Akuntansi, Perpajakan dan Auditing
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Akuntansi, Perpajakan dan Auditing

Pengaruh Free Cash Flow, Capital Intensity, dan Firm Size terhadap Financial Distress

Nabil Muzhaffar (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)
Ati Sumiati (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)
Muhammad Yusuf (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of Free Cash Flow, Capital Intensity, and Firm Size on Financial Distress risk through the financial health level of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2022–2024. Using purposive sampling, transform and outlier 184 companies with 449 observations were selected and analyzed through panel data regression using EViews 13. The results show that Free Cash Flow and Firm Size have a negative and significant effect on Financial Distress risk, while Capital Intensity has a positive effect, mediated through corporate financial health. These findings suggest that management should optimize free cash flow, leverage firm size efficiently, and plan asset investment in a measured and productivity-oriented manner to reduce the risk of Financial Distress.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

japa

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Other

Description

Jurnal Akuntansi, Perpajakan dan Auditing (JAPA) E-ISSN: 2722-9823 is an open-access scientific journal published online through the Open Journal System. This journal is published by by the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Campus A, Rawamangun Muka, East Jakarta 13220, Telephone ...