Zona Laut : Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi Kelautan
Volume 7, Issue 2, July 2026 Edition

- Static Strength Analysis of a Top-Tensioned Riser in the Gendalo–Gehem Oil and Gas Field

I Gusti Ngurah Made Wirakusuma (Hasanuddin Univeristy)
Eva Yolanda (Departement of Ocean Engineering. Hasanuddin University, Indonesia)
Nura Isyah (Departement of Ocean Engineering. Hasanuddin University, Indonesia)
Naya Al Ramadhani (Departement of Ocean Engineering. Hasanuddin University, Indonesia)
Muhammad Zubair Muis Alie (Departement of Ocean Engineering. Hasanuddin University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jul 2026

Abstract

A Top-Tensioned Riser (TTR) is a key structural component that connects subsea facilities to floating production platforms and plays an essential role in ensuring production continuity in deepwater oil and gas exploitation systems. To maintain structural integrity, a TTR must satisfy the design requirements specified in API ST 2RD, particularly with respect to its ability to withstand hydrostatic pressure, internal fluid pressure, ocean current loads, and axial forces generated by top tension. This study aims to analyze the static strength of a TTR under deepwater conditions in the Gendalo–Gehem Field using a numerical approach based on the finite element method. The environmental loads considered include hydrostatic pressure at a water depth of 1,823 m, internal operating pressure, and hydrodynamic forces induced by ocean currents. The riser model was analyzed to determine stress distribution, deformation, and safety performance, which were then evaluated against the allowable stress limits defined in API ST 2RD. The analysis results indicate that the TTR exhibits a stable structural response, with the maximum stress remaining below the material yield strength. Although the maximum stress approaches the operational stress limit under conservative loading conditions, the riser still satisfies the ultimate limit state requirement. This study provides a preliminary basis for evaluating the feasibility of TTR design for deepwater operations in Indonesia and may serve as a reference for vertical riser design in floating production facilities.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

zonalaut

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Energy Engineering Transportation

Description

Dalam Pengembangan dan pengolahan SDA maritim memerlukan kerjasama multidisiplin ilmu, dimana kesemua disiplin ilmu tersebut berperan besar dalam menjadikan Indonesia sebagai poros maritim dunia. Oleh karena itu diperlukan inovasi dan sinergi untuk menghasilkan riset tentang teknologi kelautan oleh ...