LINGUA LITERA : journal of english linguistics and literature
Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Lingua Litera: journal of English Linguistics and Literature

A SYNTACTIC PORTRAYAL OF PRIMARY AUXILIARY VERBS IN O.HENRY'S THE GIFT OF MAGI

Wa’özisökhi Nazara (STBA Prayoga)
Yusmalinda Yusmalinda (STBA Prayoga)
Wisewarna Nazara (Universitas Sebelas Maret)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jul 2026

Abstract

This is a brief analysis of the primary auxiliary verbs in the classic short story The Gift of the Magi authored by O. Henry. It typically portrays how the primary auxiliary be, do and have are constructed and distributed within the sentences of O. Henry’s The Gift of the Magi. This analysis employs qualitative syntactic approach. The data analyzed for the sentences containing the primary auxiliary verbs be, do and/or have in The Gift of the Magi. The data gathered using non-participatory observation were analyzed using distributional method. The result of the analysis confirms that the primary auxiliary verbs bear grammatical meaning, signal aspect, or form voice. They Among the three primary auxiliaries identified with sentences of the short story, the primary auxiliary be appears most dominant, mostly distributed directly behind the subject.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

stba1

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Focus and Scope Jurnal Lingua Litera aims to spread conceptual thinking or ideas, review and the research findings obtained in the field of English Linguistics and Literature. Jurnal Lingua Litera focuses on the issues of English Linguistics and Literature involving : • Linguistic • English ...