MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): June

THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION WITH THE LECTURE METHOD ON PREVENTION OF CKD (CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE) IN ADOLESCENTS

Ervina Rizki Wulan Suci (STIKes Rajekwesi Bojonegoro)
Ahmad Maftukhin (STIKes Rajekwesi Bojonegoro)
Evita Muslima Isnanda Putri (STIKes Rajekwesi Bojonegoro)
Siti Patonah (STIKes Rajekwesi Bojonegoro)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jul 2026

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health problem whose prevalence continues to increase and can cause long-term impacts starting from adolescence. Low knowledge and preventive behavior are among the factors contributing to the increased risk of CKD. This study aims to analyze the effect of health education using the lecture method on CKD prevention in adolescents. The study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The study population was all 72 grade X students of SMAN 2 Bojonegoro, with a sample of 61 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire on CKD prevention knowledge and behavior. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that the proportion of respondents with good knowledge increased from 65.5% to 95.1%, while good preventive behavior increased from 45.9% to 59%. The median knowledge score increased from 6.00 to 10.00 and the median behavior increased from 50.00 to 55.00. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). In conclusion, health education using the lecture method significantly increased knowledge and behaviors related to CKD prevention in adolescents. Health education can be an effective promotive and preventive strategy for increasing awareness of kidney health from an early age

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Journal Info

Abbrev

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Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation | ISSN (e): 2986-7754 is a peer-reviewed, open access journal which publishes original research articles and review articles in all areas of nursing and midwifery, research and education. The aim of the journal is to ...