Siti Patonah
STIKES Rajekwesi Bojonegoro

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Efektivitas teknik breast care terhadap produksi ASI padab Ibu post partum berbasis teori dorothea orem Nurul Eka Yoga Miftachurrahmah; Siti Patonah; Sri Mulyani; Evita Muslima Isnanda Putri
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): August Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i6.1233

Abstract

Background: The postpartum period is an important time for physical and emotional recovery, during which breast care is necessary to help increase milk production. However, many postpartum mothers in the Pungpungan Community Health Center working area are unable to produce milk optimally. Some mothers say that their milk has not flowed smoothly until the third day, causing mastitis and sore nipples due to a lack of breast care. Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of breast care techniques on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in the Pungpungan Health Center service area. Method: A pre-experimental study design using a one-shot case study design, with total sampling involving 21 respondents. The independent variable was breast care, and the dependent variable was postpartum mothers' breast milk production. Data collection instruments included observation sheets and questionnaires. Data processing utilized editing, coding, scoring, tabulation, and the Friedman test. Results: Of the 21 respondents, it was found that the majority (15 people, 71.4%) had low breast milk production before breast care, while the majority (18 people, 85.7%) had good breast milk production after breast care. The results of the Friedman test showed a p-value (Asymp. Sig 2) of 0.000, indicating that the breast care technique is effective in improving breast milk production in mothers. Conclusion: Breast care techniques are effective in promoting milk production. Postpartum mothers are expected to consistently practice the breast care techniques they have learned in order to increase and facilitate milk production.
Hubungan kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal care (ANC) dan pola makan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil Puteri Ayu Nurhaliza; Siti Patonah; Wiwik Utami; Novia Dwi Astuti
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1520

Abstract

Background: Anemia in pregnant women is a health problem that affects the mother and fetus. Compliance with antenatal care (ANC) visits and good diet play a role in preventing anemia. However, culture and community beliefs influence the diet of pregnant women, Transcultural Nursing emphasizes the importance of considering cultural factors in health services so that education is more effective. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between compliance with ANC visits Health Center. Method: The design of this study was correlational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 40 pregnant women in the third trimester selected by purposive sampling. Data was collected through medical record observations, diet questionnaires, and hemoglobin level examinations, then analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results: ANC visits in pregnant women showed that 87.5% were non-compliant and were not significantly related to anemia (p = 0.496). Diet was mostly good (65%) and sufficient (35%), but also not significant for anemia (p = 0.232). Thus, diet remains a risk factor (OR = 4.167). A cultural approach is needed in education because beliefs about food taboos affect the nutritional intake of pregnant women. Conclusion: ANC visits and diet are not significantly related to the incidence of anemia, but diet remains a risk factor (OR = 4.167). Suggestion: Health workers need to implement Transcultural Nursing in nutrition education, adapting to local culture so that pregnant women understand the importance of nutrition and compliance with ANC visit.