Buletin Poltanesa
Vol 27 No 1 (2026): June 2026

An Augmented Reality-Based Approach to Improving Science Concept Understanding Among Slow Learners

Yustina Bare (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Cepi Safruddin Abdul Jabbar (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jun 2026

Abstract

Slow learners generally experience difficulties in understanding abstract science concepts, requiring instructional media capable of presenting learning materials in a more concrete and interactive manner. One promising technology is Augmented Reality (AR). This study aimed to analyze the implementation of Augmented Reality in improving science concept understanding of slow learners on the human digestive system topic. The study employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design based on the Kemmis and McTaggart model, consisting of two cycles: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The participants were three slow learner students in Grade VIII of SMP Negeri 3 Kongbeng, Indonesia. Data was collected through classroom observations, concept understanding tests, and documentation, and analyzed using descriptive quantitative and qualitative techniques. The findings revealed that the implementation of Augmented Reality significantly improved students' conceptual understanding. Students' scores increased from 40, 20, and 20 in the pre-action stage to 66, 60, and 60 in Cycle I, and further improved to 86, 80, and 80 in Cycle II, enabling all participants to achieve the minimum mastery criterion. In addition, students' learning activities improved from the good category to the very good category throughout the intervention. These findings indicate that Augmented Reality is an effective instructional medium for supporting inclusive science education by enhancing conceptual understanding among slow learner students.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tanesa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Education

Description

Buletin Poltanesa is a collection of research articles, scientific works, and dedication from all academic community in order to integrate information. Buletin Poltanesa provides open publication services for all members of the public, both in all tertiary educational and teacher environments and ...