Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): July: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)

Black Soldier Fly Prepupae, Pupae, and Imago (Hermetia Illucens) Grew in Mixed Containing Fermented Coconut Pulp (FCP) and Fermented Rumen Contents (FRC)

Akbar Aditya Trihendarsa (Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal and Science Technology, Universitas Brawijaya)
Nurul Isnaini (Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal and Science Technology, Universitas Brawijaya)
Faizal Andri (Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal and Science Technology, Universitas Brawijaya)
Hanief Eko Sulistyo (Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal and Science Technology, Universitas Brawijaya)
Sri Wahjuningsih (Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal and Science Technology, Universitas Brawijaya)
Achadiah Rachmawati (Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal and Science Technology, Universitas Brawijaya)
Heni Setyo Prayogi (Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal and Science Technology, Universitas Brawijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jul 2026

Abstract

The increasing generation of organic waste has highlighted the need for sustainable bioconversion technologies, including the use of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae as efficient decomposers. This study evaluated the effects of fermented coconut pulp (FCP) and fermented rumen contents (FRC) as rearing substrates on the morphometric characteristics of BSF prepupae, pupae, and imago. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five substrate formulations and 40 replications per treatment was applied. Morphometric parameters, including body length, body width, body weight, and adult abdominal dimensions, were analyzed using one-way ANOVA. The results indicated that different substrate formulations did not significantly affect any morphometric parameter (P > 0.05). Nevertheless, numerical variations were observed, with the substrate containing 85% FCPand 15% FRC (T3) tending to produce greater body dimensions, while the substrate containing 80% FCPand 20% FRC (T4) showed the greatest abdominal width. Overall, fermented coconut pulp, either alone or combined with fermented rumen contents, provided comparable nutritional conditions that supported normal BSF growth and development. These findings suggest that both organic waste materials can serve as promising alternative substrates for sustainable BSF cultivation and organic waste bioconversion.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

japsi

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Social Sciences

Description

researchers, academics, extension workers, and parties, Technological, Agrocomplex and Social Science ...