BAHTERA : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra
Vol. 25 No. 2 (2026): BAHTERA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, Volume 25 Nomor 2 Juli 2026

Persuasive Language Strategies in Instagram Influencer Content: A Pragmatic Analysis

Dewi Wulandari (Universitas Deztron Indonesia)
Rahmah Fithriani (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Pardi Pardi (Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jul 2026

Abstract

 ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze persuasive language strategies used by influencers on Instagram from a pragmatic perspective. This research employs a qualitative descriptive design with data consisting of captions, comments, and audiovisual content containing persuasive elements. Data were collected through non-participant observation and documentation, and analyzed using an interactive model including data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that influencers utilize various persuasive language strategies, such as directive, expressive, and assertive speech acts, as well as implicatures and credibility construction. Directive speech acts are used to encourage immediate action, while expressive acts and emotional appeals function to build a connection with the audience. In addition, implicature serves as an indirect persuasive strategy that enhances trust and authenticity. The results indicate that language in influencer content is not merely informative but also strategic in shaping audience perception, building trust, and influencing behavior. Therefore, a pragmatic approach provides deeper insights into how meaning and persuasion are constructed in digital communication. Keywords: Persuasive Language; Pragmatics; Instagram Influencers; Speech Acts; Digital Communication

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bahtera

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

BAHTERA Journal is a double-blind peer-reviewed nasional journal promoting international scholarly exchange among researchers, academics, and professionals. BAHTERA Journal is published both in print and online two issues a year (Jan and Jul). The online version is free for access and download. ...